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New plant breeding techniques and their regulatory implications: An opportunity to advance metabolomics approaches.
Enfissi, Eugenia M A; Drapal, Margit; Perez-Fons, Laura; Nogueira, Marilise; Berry, Harriet M; Almeida, Juliana; Fraser, Paul D.
Afiliação
  • Enfissi EMA; Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences and the Environment, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, TW20 0EX, United Kingdom.
  • Drapal M; Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences and the Environment, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, TW20 0EX, United Kingdom.
  • Perez-Fons L; Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences and the Environment, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, TW20 0EX, United Kingdom.
  • Nogueira M; Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences and the Environment, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, TW20 0EX, United Kingdom.
  • Berry HM; Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences and the Environment, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, TW20 0EX, United Kingdom.
  • Almeida J; Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences and the Environment, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, TW20 0EX, United Kingdom.
  • Fraser PD; Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences and the Environment, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, TW20 0EX, United Kingdom. Electronic address: p.fraser@rhul.ac.uk.
J Plant Physiol ; 258-259: 153378, 2021.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33631493
Over the previous decades, biotechnological innovations have led to improved agricultural productivity, more nutritious foods and lower chemical usage. Both in western societies and Low Medium Income Countries (LMICs). However, the projected increases in the global population, means the production of nutritious food stuffs must increase dramatically. Building on existing genetic modification technologies a series of New Plant Breeding Technologies (NPBT) has recently emerged. These approaches include, Agro-infiltration, grafting, cis and intragenesis and gene editing technologies. How these new techniques should be regulated has fostered considerable debate. Concerns have also been raised, to ensure over-regulation does not arise, creating administrative and economic burden. In this article the existing landscape of genetically modified crops is reviewed and the potential of several New Plant Breeding Techniques (NPBT) described. Metabolomics is an omic technology that has developed in a concurrent manner with biotechnological advances in plant breeding. There is potentially further opportunities to advance our metabolomic technologies to characterise the outputs of New Plant Breeding Technologies, in a manner that is beneficial both from an academic, biosafety and industrial perspective.
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Texto completo: 1 Bases de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Plantas Geneticamente Modificadas / Produtos Agrícolas / Metabolômica / Melhoramento Vegetal Idioma: En Revista: J Plant Physiol Assunto da revista: BOTANICA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Bases de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Plantas Geneticamente Modificadas / Produtos Agrícolas / Metabolômica / Melhoramento Vegetal Idioma: En Revista: J Plant Physiol Assunto da revista: BOTANICA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Reino Unido