Artificial Intelligence for Cardiovascular Care-Part 1: Advances: JACC Review Topic of the Week.
J Am Coll Cardiol
; 83(24): 2472-2486, 2024 Jun 18.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38593946
ABSTRACT
Recent artificial intelligence (AI) advancements in cardiovascular care offer potential enhancements in diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. Innovations to date focus on automating measurements, enhancing image quality, and detecting diseases using novel methods. Applications span wearables, electrocardiograms, echocardiography, angiography, genetics, and more. AI models detect diseases from electrocardiograms at accuracy not previously achieved by technology or human experts, including reduced ejection fraction, valvular heart disease, and other cardiomyopathies. However, AI's unique characteristics necessitate rigorous validation by addressing training methods, real-world efficacy, equity concerns, and long-term reliability. Despite an exponentially growing number of studies in cardiovascular AI, trials showing improvement in outcomes remain lacking. A number are currently underway. Embracing this rapidly evolving technology while setting a high evaluation benchmark will be crucial for cardiology to leverage AI to enhance patient care and the provider experience.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Inteligência Artificial
/
Doenças Cardiovasculares
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Am Coll Cardiol
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos