Paeoniae Radix Rubra: A Review of Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, Therapeutic Mechanism for Blood Stasis Syndrome, and Quality Control.
Chem Biodivers
; 21(8): e202401119, 2024 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38850115
ABSTRACT
Paeoniae Radix Rubra (PRR) known as Chishao, in China, is the dried root of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. or Paeonia veitchii Lynch, with a history of over 2000â
years in traditional Chinese medicine, is employed to clear heat, cool the blood, dispel blood stasis, and alleviate pain. Phytochemical investigations identified 264 compounds that contained monoterpenes and their glycosides, sesquiterpenes, triterpenes, steroids, flavonoids, lignans, tannins, volatile oils, and other compounds. It has been reported to have different pharmacological activities, including cardiovascular-protective, antidepressive, neuroprotective, antitumor, hepatoprotective, and anti-inflammatory effects. This study offers a comprehensive review covering ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, therapeutic mechanism for blood stasis syndrome, and quality control of PRR. The comprehensive analysis aims to achieve a thorough understanding of its effects and serves as a foundation for future research and development.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Controle de Qualidade
/
Paeonia
Limite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Chem Biodivers
Assunto da revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
QUIMICA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China