RESUMO
The Cell-IQ continuous surveillance system allowed us to establish the following changes in a 14- day culture in vitro: a twofold suppression of the directional migration of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells of human adipose tissue (MMSC-AT) towards the samples with a microarc calcium phosphate (CP) coating from synthetic hydroxyapatite; a tenfold decrease in the cell mass on the interphase with the samples, which was accompanied by a slight reduction in the expression of membrane determinants of stromal stem cells; and an enhancement of their osteogenic differentiation (osteocalcin secretion and mineralized matrix formation) on the 21st day of the study. Calcium phosphate particles, but not the calcium and phosphorus ions, may trigger the phenotypic transformation of the MMSC-AT behavior in vitro.
Assuntos
Fosfatos de Cálcio/farmacologia , Diferenciação Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Movimento Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Células-Tronco Mesenquimais/citologia , Células-Tronco Mesenquimais/efeitos dos fármacos , Osteogênese/efeitos dos fármacos , Tecido Adiposo/citologia , Células Cultivadas , Humanos , Osteocalcina/metabolismoRESUMO
Morphofunctional response of Jurkat T cells that were cultured for 24 h on substrates prepared from commercially pure titanium with relief microarc bilateral calcium phosphate coating containing copper or zinc was studied. Changes in the concentration of essential trace elements contained in this coating can cause significant imbalance of molecular processes of differentiation, secretion, apoptosis, and necrosis and reduce tumor cell survival.