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PLoS One ; 15(12): e0244590, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33382814

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To compare a biometer using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) with a partial coherence interferometry (PCI)-based biometer in measurements of two ocular biometry parameters, i.e., the axial length and anterior cornea curvature. METHODS: We compared the two biometers SS-OCT (ANTERION, Heidelberg Engineering Inc., Heidelberg, Germany) and PCI (IOL Master, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Jena, Germany) in terms of the axial length (AL) and corneal curvature (K) measurements of 175 eyes. Paired t-tests were used to compare the two biometers. Agreement between the biometers was evaluated using the Bland-Altman method. RESULTS: The mean age was 36.0 ± 25.6 years (range: 5 to 85 years). The mean axial length was 24.42 ± 0.13 mm for SS-OCT and 24.45 ± 0.14 mm for PCI. The mean corneal curvature was significantly different between the two biometry in flat K (K1) but not in steep K (K2). The limit of agreement was -0.15 to 0.21 in the axial length, -1.18 to 0.83 in K1, and -1.06 to 0.95 in K2. All above ocular biometric measurements between SS-OCT and PCI correlated significantly (Pearson's correlation, p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The axial length measured using SS-OCT is useful in clinical practice. It shows a good correlation and agreement with that measured using PCI. However, the axial length and corneal curvature measured using SS-OCT cannot be used interchangeably with that measured using PCI in clinical practice.


Assuntos
Comprimento Axial do Olho/anatomia & histologia , Córnea/anatomia & histologia , Tomografia de Coerência Óptica/instrumentação , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Comprimento Axial do Olho/diagnóstico por imagem , Criança , Córnea/diagnóstico por imagem , Feminino , Humanos , Interferometria , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Adulto Jovem
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