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1.
Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol ; 73(2): 98-105, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39060100

RESUMO

The novel personal protection equipment based on a face mask equipped with a nanofiber filter functionalized with povidone iodine has been developed and tested in a clinical trial. This nanofiber filter was characterized with a low flow resistance and, thus, allowed comfortable breathing. The performed study proved that the novel nanofiber filter with incorporated povidone-iodine was characterized with a slow release of iodine which minimized side effects but kept disinfection efficiency. Our clinical study performed on 207 positively tested SARS-CoV-2 patients wearing the PPE for 4-8 hours daily for 1 to 4 days has shown that even the iodine amount as low as 0.00028 ppm was sufficient to significantly decrease the reproduction number and, very importantly, to protect against severe course of disease.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Nanofibras , Povidona-Iodo , SARS-CoV-2 , Povidona-Iodo/uso terapêutico , Povidona-Iodo/administração & dosagem , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Humanos , Pandemias/prevenção & controle , Pneumonia Viral/prevenção & controle , Infecções por Coronavirus/prevenção & controle , Betacoronavirus , Anti-Infecciosos Locais/administração & dosagem , Masculino , Feminino , Adulto , Máscaras , Equipamento de Proteção Individual , Pessoa de Meia-Idade
2.
Physiol Res ; 71(4): 539-549, 2022 Aug 31.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35899943

RESUMO

About 30 percent of patients diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) progress to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The senescence of bone marrow?derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) seems to be one of the determining factors in inducing this drift. Research is continuously looking for new methodologies and technologies that can use bioelectric signals to act on senescence and cell differentiation towards the phenotype of interest. The Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyer (REAC) technology, aimed at reorganizing the endogenous bioelectric activity, has already shown to be able to determine direct cell reprogramming effects and counteract the senescence mechanisms in stem cells. Aim of the present study was to prove if the anti-senescence results previously obtained in different kind of stem cells with the REAC Tissue optimization - regenerative (TO-RGN) treatment, could also be observed in BMSCs, evaluating cell viability, telomerase activity, p19ARF, P21, P53, and hTERT gene expression. The results show that the REAC TO-RGN treatment may be a useful tool to counteract the BMSCs senescence which can be the basis of AML drift. Nevertheless, further clinical studies on humans are needed to confirm this hypothesis.


Assuntos
Leucemia Mieloide Aguda , Síndromes Mielodisplásicas , Telomerase , Diferenciação Celular , Humanos , Síndromes Mielodisplásicas/genética , Síndromes Mielodisplásicas/metabolismo , Síndromes Mielodisplásicas/terapia , Telomerase/metabolismo , Proteína Supressora de Tumor p53/metabolismo
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