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J Pers Assess ; 94(6): 630-7, 2012.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22489598

RESUMO

Studies that relate normal personality traits to students' adjustment to college have relied heavily on self-rating methods, concurrent designs, and academic performance indicators as criteria. We conducted a prospective study of high school seniors with a follow-up assessment made near the end of their freshman year of college. Self-ratings of personality traits and college adjustment were obtained from 90 students using the revised NEO personality inventory (NEO PI-R; Costa & McCrae, 1992) and the student adaptation to college questionnaire (SACQ; Baker & Siryk, 1989 ). Ratings of personality were also obtained from parents (n = 66) and same-sex peers from the college setting (n = 78) using the NEO five-factor inventory (NEO-FFI; Costa & McCrae, 1992 ). SACQ academic adjustment was correlated with conscientiousness ratings by all three sources and with openness ratings by parents and peers. SACQ Social Adjustment was correlated with self-ratings of neuroticism and peer ratings of extraversion. SACQ personal-emotional adjustment was correlated with self-ratings and parent ratings of neuroticism. Ratings by parents and peers showed significant incremental validity over self-ratings in the prediction of certain trait-adjustment relationships.


Assuntos
Adaptação Psicológica , Relações Interpessoais , Determinação da Personalidade/estatística & dados numéricos , Inventário de Personalidade/estatística & dados numéricos , Meio Social , Estudantes/psicologia , Adolescente , Emoções , Feminino , Humanos , Individualidade , Masculino , Modelos Psicológicos , Variações Dependentes do Observador , Grupo Associado , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Estudos Prospectivos , Psicometria/estatística & dados numéricos , Valores de Referência , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Predomínio Social , Identificação Social , Estatística como Assunto , Adulto Jovem
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