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J Pain Symptom Manage ; 68(1): e62-e74, 2024 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38679306

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: This study explores the feasibility and effects of music therapy on anticipatory nausea and vomiting, stress, pain and quality of life in adolescents undergoing chemotherapy. METHODS: This is a single group, quasi-experimental study using pre/post-test design. Participants received four individual sessions of music therapy (MT), led by a certified music therapist. State-Trait-Anxiety Inventory Y-1, and a 0-4 Likert scale for pain, nausea and vomiting were recorded. Heart rate variability (LF/HF) was collected during sessions. PedsQL was collected before and at the end of the trial. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with participants. RESULTS: A significant reduction in anxiety, nausea and vomiting, both pre-post single sessions and between different sessions, was observed. A significant increase in LF/HF and PedsQL scores was observed. Relevant themes also emerged from interviews. CONCLUSION: Results support the feasibility of introducing music therapy with adolescents undergoing chemotherapy. Perceived stress and psychological/physical wellbeing were improved in participants.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos , Ansiedade , Musicoterapia , Náusea , Neoplasias , Qualidade de Vida , Estresse Psicológico , Vômito , Humanos , Musicoterapia/métodos , Adolescente , Feminino , Masculino , Náusea/terapia , Ansiedade/terapia , Estresse Psicológico/terapia , Neoplasias/terapia , Neoplasias/psicologia , Antineoplásicos/uso terapêutico , Antineoplásicos/efeitos adversos , Vômito/terapia , Estudos de Viabilidade , Resultado do Tratamento , Dor/psicologia , Antecipação Psicológica , Frequência Cardíaca
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