Comparison of radiation dose between different fluoroscopy systems in the modern catheterization laboratory: Results from bench testing using an anthropomorphic phantom.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
; 86(5): 927-32, 2015 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26010374
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Variations in radiation dose between various X-ray systems have received limited study.OBJECTIVE:
We examined the impact of X-ray system type on patient radiation dose during cardiac catheterization.METHODS:
An anthropomorphic phantom was used in a series of standardized experiments that involved 15 sec of continuous cineangiography in 7 projections. Three to seven experiments were performed in four commonly used X-ray systems Innova IGS (GE Healthcare), Integris Allura FD20 (Philips), Allura Clarity (Philips), and Artis one (Siemens). Phantom radiation dose was measured with a dedicated X-ray dosimetry system (Gafchromic radiology film and Film QA XR software, Ashland) that was precalibrated at 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 Gray, and with the X-ray system built-in functions.RESULTS:
Radiation dose was lowest with the Allura Clarity system [average film dose 4.2±0.1 cGray, peak film dose 18.3±1.6 cGray, Air Kerma (AK) dose 0.310±0.002 Gray, Dose Area Product (DAP) dose 23.72±0.84 Gray*cm2], intermediate with the Integris Allura FD20 (average film dose 4.4±1.1 cGray, peak film dose 29.4±15.5 cGray, AK 0.482±0.189 Gray, DAP 45.18±21.90 Gray*cm2), and highest with the Artis one system (average film dose 7.4±0.8 cGray, peak film dose 66.9±0.09 cGray, AK 0.746±0.085 Gray, DAP 75.93±9.11 Gray*cm2) and the Innova IGS system (average film dose 7.2±1.0 cGray, peak film dose 49.3±28.9 cGray, AK 0.874±0.340 Gray, DAP 92.28±14.73 Gray*cm2; P=0.011 for average film dose, P=0.019 for maximum film dose, P=0.033 for AK, and P=0.008 for DAP).CONCLUSIONS:
The X-ray system type has significant impact on patient radiation dose during cardiac catheterization.Palavras-chave
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MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doses de Radiação
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Cineangiografia
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Cateterismo Cardíaco
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Radiografia Intervencionista
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Angiografia Coronária
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Exposição à Radiação
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Imagens de Fantasmas
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article