Laparoendoscopic Single-site Plus 1-port Donor Nephrectomy: Division of Roles to Shorten Warm Ischemic Time.
Transplant Proc
; 50(5): 1238-1242, 2018 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29880341
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
In this study we present our new surgical procedure, laparoendoscopic single-site surgery plus 1 for donor nephrectomy (LESS+1-DN), which shortens warm ischemic time (WIT) and improves surgical outcomes.METHODS:
From January 2013 to February 2017, 15 patients who underwent LESS-DN and 41 patients who underwent LESS+1-DN at our institution were evaluated retrospectively. Patients were divided into 3 groups group A, 15 cases of LESS-DN; group B, the first 15 patients who underwent LESS+1-DN; and group C, 26 patients who underwent subsequent LESS+1-DN. To reduce WIT, we clearly defined the roles of the surgeon and first assistant in the 26 subsequent LESS+1-DN cases. The surgeon dissected the renal pedicle and harvested the kidney graft using a recovery bag and the first assistant held the recovery bag.RESULTS:
The mean operative time in group C (213.7 minutes) was significantly shorter than that in groups A (253.3 minutes) and B (253.8 minutes). The WIT in group C (195.2 seconds) was significantly shorter than that in groups A (389.8 seconds) and B (313.2 seconds). Open conversion was required in 1 case in group A. None of the donors required conversion to open surgery and no perioperative complications occurred in groups B and C. Linear regression analysis of the LESS+1-DN operative times and consecutive case numbers demonstrated a shallow learning curve (R2 = 0.392, P < .05).CONCLUSION:
Our new procedure that divides the roles of the operator and the first assistant contributed significantly to a shortening of WIT. Dividing roles can facilitate a safer laparoscopic donor nephrectomy.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Transplante de Rim
/
Coleta de Tecidos e Órgãos
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Isquemia Quente
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Nefrectomia
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article