Effect of the time interval between cataract surgery for both eyes on mental health outcome: a cohort study of 585,422 patients.
BMC Ophthalmol
; 21(1): 110, 2021 Mar 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33648477
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Cataract surgeries can improve mental health outcomes. However, previous studies have not investigated whether the time interval between cataract surgeries for 2 eyes affects mental health outcomes.METHODS:
We used the whole-population National Health Insurance (NHI) claims data from Taiwan to conduct a cohort study. Patients who received cataract surgeries for both eyes were identified (n = 585,422). The mental health inpatient and outpatient consultations received by these patients were analyzed, with different time intervals (< 3, 3 to 6, 6 to 12, and > 12 months) between the surgeries. Negative binominal regression was performed to estimate the interaction of the first eye surgery with the time interval.RESULTS:
The number of mental health consultations was lowest among patients with a time interval of < 3 months (1.783-1.743, P < .001), and a negative dose response effect was observed, such that a longer time interval corresponded to a lower reduction in the number of mental health consultations. For patients with a time interval of > 12 months, the predicted number of mental health consultations increased from 1.674 to 1.796 (P < .001).CONCLUSIONS:
Given a patient expected to receive surgeries for both eyes within 1 year, scheduling both surgeries within a short time interval may be beneficial for maximizing the effects of cataract surgery in reducing the number of mental health consultations.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Catarata
/
Extração de Catarata
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article