Suppression of Allergic Asthma by Loss of Function of Miz1-mediated Th1 Skewing.
Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol
; 67(3): 346-359, 2022 09.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35833903
ABSTRACT
Asthma is the most prevalent chronic respiratory disease worldwide. There is currently no cure, and it remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Here we report that lung-specific loss of function of the transcription factor Miz1 (c-Myc-interacting zinc finger protein-1) upregulates the pro-T-helper cell type 1 cytokine IL-12. Upregulation of IL-12 in turn stimulates a Th1 response, thereby counteracting T-helper cell type 2 response and preventing the allergic response in mouse models of house dust mite- and OVA (ovalbumin)-induced asthma. Using transgenic mice expressing Cre under a cell-specific promoter, we demonstrate that Miz1 acts in lung epithelial cells and dendritic cells in asthma. Chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput DNA sequencing or quantitative PCR reveals the binding of Miz1 on the Il12 promoter indicating direct repression of IL-12 by Miz1. In addition, HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) is recruited to the Il12 promoter in a Miz1-depdenent manner, suggesting epigenetic repression of Il12 by Miz1. Furthermore, Miz1 is upregulated in the lungs of asthmatic mice. Our data together suggest that Miz1 is upregulated during asthma, which in turn promotes asthma pathogenesis by preventing Th1 skewing through the transcriptional repression of IL-12.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Asma
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Células Th1
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Ubiquitina-Proteína Ligases
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Proteínas Inibidoras de STAT Ativados
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article