Artificial intelligence in endoscopy: Overview, applications, and future directions.
Saudi J Gastroenterol
; 29(5): 269-277, 2023.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37787347
ABSTRACT
Since the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine, endoscopy applications in gastroenterology have been at the forefront of innovations. The ever-increasing number of studies necessitates the need to organize and classify applications in a useful way. Separating AI capabilities by computer aided detection (CADe), diagnosis (CADx), and quality assessment (CADq) allows for a systematic evaluation of each application. CADe studies have shown promise in accurate detection of esophageal, gastric and colonic neoplasia as well as identifying sources of bleeding and Crohn's disease in the small bowel. While more advanced CADx applications employ optical biopsies to give further information to characterize neoplasia and grade inflammatory disease, diverse CADq applications ensure quality and increase the efficiency of procedures. Future applications show promise in advanced therapeutic modalities and integrated systems that provide multimodal capabilities. AI is set to revolutionize clinical decision making and performance of endoscopy.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doença de Crohn
/
Endoscopia Gastrointestinal
/
Neoplasias do Colo
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article