Effects of "two-heart" nursing mode on the psychological state and quality of life of stroke patients.

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Evidence-based nursing (EBN) intervention is a nursing approach that uses credible scientific research findings as evidence, in conjunction with patient needs, to provide personalized nursing care tailored to the specific needs of patients. EBN has been widely applied in clinical practice and has achieved remarkable results. However, there are limited studies evaluating the efficacy of EBN on cognitive impairment, psychological disorders, and quality of life in stroke patients. This study aims to explore the clinical effects of the EBN, which we call "two-heart" nursing mode on cognitive function, limb function, mental state, and quality of life of stroke patients. METHODS: A total of 92 stroke patients were divided into two groups the traditional group (n = 46) and the two-heart group (n = 46). The traditional group received conventional nursing care, while the two-heart group received the double-heart nursing mode in addition to conventional nursing care. The cognitive function, limb function, living ability, mental state, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction of both groups were compared. RESULTS: The cognitive function in the two-heart group (26.81 ± 3.15 points) was better than the traditional group (23.61 ± 3.74 points; P = 001); limb function in the two-heart group (86.16 ± 6.73 points) was improved compared to the traditional group (79.57 ± 5.19 points; P = 0.002), and the living ability of patients in the two-heart group (68.53 ± 5.87 points) was superior to the traditional group (60.79 ± 5.96 points; P = 0.003). Similarly, the quality of life of patients in the two-heart group (81.13 ± 6.69 points) was higher than the traditional group (70.78 ± 6.63 points; P = 0.003), and the mental state of patients in the two-heart group (43.61 ± 4.13 points, 43.19 ± 4.16 points) was better than that in the traditional group (50.59 ± 3.76 points, 51.49 ± 4.43 points; P = 0.003). However, the nursing satisfaction score in the two-heart group (97.83%) was slightly higher than the traditional group (95.65%; P = 0.068). CONCLUSIONS: The two-heart nursing mode can improve cognitive function, limb function, and mental state, as well as enhance the quality of life of stroke patients. This approach is worthy of clinical promotion and application.