RESUMO
PURPOSE: To determine radiologists' workloads in 2006-2007, as measured by both procedures per full-time equivalent (FTE) radiologist and relative value units (RVUs) per FTE radiologist, and to discover trends since 1991-1992. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Non-individually identifiable data from the American College of Radiology (ACR) 2007 Survey of Radiologists were compared with data from previous ACR surveys; all surveys were weighted to make them nationally representative. Under National Institutes of Health rules for protection of human subjects, studies based on anonymized surveys do not require approval by an institutional review board. Workload according to individual practice characteristics, such as type (eg, academic, private, multispecialty) and setting, was tested for statistically significant differences from the average for all radiologists. Time trends and the independent effect on workload of practice characteristics were measured with regression analyses. Changes in average procedure complexity were calculated in physician work RVUs per Medicare procedure. RESULTS: In 2006-2007, the average annual workload per FTE radiologist was 14,900 procedures, an increase of 7% since 2002-2003 and 34.0% since 1991-1992. Annual RVUs per FTE radiologist were 10 200, an increase of 10% since 2002-2003 and 70.3% since 1991-1992. Academic practices performed about one-third fewer procedures per FTE radiologist than others. In most types of practice, radiologists in a 75th-percentile practice performed at least 65% more procedures annually than radiologists in a 25th-percentile practice. Regression analysis showed that practices that used external off-hours teleradiology services performed 27% more procedures than otherwise similar practices that did not use these services. CONCLUSION: Radiologists' workload continued to increase in recent years. Because there is much unexplained variation, averages or medians should not be used as norms. However, such statistics can help practices to understand how they compare with other, similar practices. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/2522081895/DC1.
Assuntos
Médicos/estatística & dados numéricos , Padrões de Prática Médica/estatística & dados numéricos , Padrões de Prática Médica/tendências , Radiologia/estatística & dados numéricos , Carga de Trabalho/estatística & dados numéricos , Radiologia/tendências , Estados Unidos , Recursos HumanosAssuntos
Garantia da Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde/organização & administração , Radiologia/organização & administração , Medicina Estatal , Eficiência Organizacional , Humanos , Admissão e Escalonamento de Pessoal , Garantia da Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde/economia , Garantia da Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde/normas , Radiologia/economia , Radiologia/tendências , Reino UnidoRESUMO
PURPOSE: Radiology was subject to crippling deficits in the number of jobs available to graduates of training programs from 2012 through 2015. As the specialty transitions to the assimilation of osteopathic training programs and the welcoming of direct competition from new integrated interventional radiology programs, the assessment of growth in radiology training positions over the 10 years preceding this pivotal time will serve to characterize the genesis of the crisis while inspiring stakeholders to avoid similar negative fluctuations in the future. METHODS: The number of per capita radiology trainees in each region was derived from data published by the National Resident Matching Program, as were annual match statistics over the years 2012 through 2016. Data regarding new interventional radiology and diagnostic radiology enrollees were also obtained from the National Resident Matching Program. RESULTS: The seven states with the most per capita radiology residents were in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States in both 2006 and 2016, and three of these seven also showed the greatest per capita growth over the course of the 10 years studied. New radiology programs were accredited during the peak of the job shortage. Integrated interventional radiology training created 24 de novo radiology residents in the 2017 match. Fill rates are weakly positively correlated with program size. CONCLUSIONS: Unregulated radiology program growth persisted during the decade leading up to 2016. The region with the fewest jobs available since 2012 is also home to the greatest number of per capita radiology residents. Numerous published opinions during the crisis did not result in enforced policy change.
Assuntos
Emprego/estatística & dados numéricos , Internato e Residência/estatística & dados numéricos , Radiologistas/provisão & distribuição , Radiologia/educação , Humanos , Radiologia/tendências , Estados UnidosAssuntos
Radiologia , Sociedades , Alemanha , História do Século XX , História do Século XXI , Radiologistas/organização & administração , Radiologia/história , Radiologia/organização & administração , Radiologia/tendências , Sociedades/história , Sociedades/organização & administração , Sociedades/tendênciasRESUMO
Every year, multiple open-microphone sessions are hosted at the ACR AMCLC. These sessions allow members of the College to offer opinions, experiences, and questions regarding challenges facing radiologists and the future of the profession. At the 2014 AMCLC, 3 such sessions focused, respectively, on radiology's workforce, the obstacles slowing the shift from volume to value, and alternative reimbursement models and the shifting physician employment landscape. These open-microphone sessions framed contemporary obstacles and emerging challenges that professional radiology societies, such as the ACR, should target with new initiatives and use of resources; in addition, the sessions revealed opportunities for members, councilors, and state chapters to respond with meaningful resolutions and policy proposals.
Assuntos
Atenção à Saúde/tendências , Previsões , Mão de Obra em Saúde/tendências , Internato e Residência/tendências , Radiologia/tendências , Mecanismo de Reembolso/tendências , Estados UnidosAssuntos
Emprego/tendências , Internato e Residência/tendências , Admissão e Escalonamento de Pessoal/tendências , Radiologia/tendências , Conselhos de Especialidade Profissional/tendências , Certificação/normas , Certificação/tendências , Emprego/normas , Previsões , Internato e Residência/normas , Admissão e Escalonamento de Pessoal/normas , Radiologia/normas , Estados Unidos , Recursos HumanosRESUMO
Professionalism in radiology is often talked about but seldom defined or formally instituted. Awareness of its value and adoption of its principles will be our best defense against the perils that lie ahead in radiology's new age.
Assuntos
Competência Profissional , Prática Profissional/tendências , Radiologia/tendências , Previsões , HumanosRESUMO
No disponible
Assuntos
Humanos , Radiologia/tendências , Ética Profissional , Sociedades Científicas , Especialização/tendênciasRESUMO
A questionnaire was sent to all radiologists in Australia using a mailing list supplied by individual State Workforce subcommittee members. A reply rate of 72% was obtained. There are currently 1061 radiologists (1010.5 full-time equivalents) or 55.5 radiologists per million population, placing Australia in the mid-range compared with other OECD countries. This has increased slightly from 54.1 in 1994. There is a small but definite State variation. Utilizing current trainee numbers and traditional attrition rates, there is no projected change in these figures (55.3 in 2001), but the continued introduction of 'migrant' radiologists is postulated to cause an increase (56.6 with 25 migrants and 58.4 with 50 migrants in 2001). Analysis of work-practice indicates a performance rate of 14,100 procedures per year per practising radiologist. There is again a State variation. It is estimated that the total number of medical imaging procedures per 1000 population per year (rendered by radiologists) is 815. These latter two figures place Australia in the mid-range compared with the United States and Great Britain. General radiography, mammography, ultrasound, and CT are the most common procedures (in that order), and are performed by the largest proportion of radiologists.