الملخص
Objective:To explore the effect of family integrated care (FIC) combined with intelligent health education platform in health education for elderly patients with stroke.Methods:Eighty patients with stroke were included from the Department of Neurology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from June 2019 to May 2020. They were divided into the experimental group and the control group ( n=40, respectively) by the random number table method. Patients in the control group received routine FIC in the Department of Neurology. Additional intelligent health education platform was provided for the experimental group to carry out intensive education. The modified Barthel index scale, self-care compliance scale and hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) were used before and after the intervention to evaluate patient′s self-care ability, self-care compliance and the degree of anxiety and depression. Results:Finally, 39 patients in the experimental group (1 case lost to followed-up) and 37 patients in the control group (3 cases lost to followed-up) completed the study. After the intervention, the scores of the modified Barthel index and self-care compliance scale of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group [(65.9±12.6) vs (60.1±11.9) points, (78.2±13.6) vs (71.4±14.6) points], the HADS score was significantly lower than the control group [(15.18±2.46) vs (19.46±2.40) points] (all P<0.05). The scores of the modified Barthel index scale and self-care compliance scale of the experimental group after the intervention were significantly higher than those before the intervention [(65.9±12.6) vs (40.8±12.5) points, (78.2±13.6) vs (54.6±15.9) points] (all P<0.05), the HADS score was significantly lower than before the intervention [(15.18±2.46) vs (21.74±3.52) points] (all P<0.05). Similarly,the scores of the modified Barthel index and self-care compliance scale of the control group after the intervention were significantly higher than before the intervention [(60.1±11.9) vs (41.6±9.72) points, (71.4±14.6) vs (54.3±14.8) points], the HADS score was significantly lower than before the intervention [(19.46±2.40) vs (21.38±3.09) points] (all P<0.05). Conclusion:FIC combined with intelligent health education platform can significantly improve the self-care ability and self-nursing compliance of elderly stroke patients, and markedly improve the degree of depression and anxiety.
الملخص
Objective To investigate the effect of genistein on the expression of Bax and Bcl-2 protein in PC12 cells transfected with mutant APP695 Type.Methods PC12 cells were transfected with pIRES2-EGFP plasmid or pIRES2-EGFP/APP695MT expression plasmid,and then divided into normal control group,Unladen group,APP695 transfected group,GST treatment group(5 μmol/L,15 μmol/L).The Bax and Bcl-2 protein expression in PC12 cells was measured by Immunocytochemistry SABC and Western-blot.Results Immunocyto-chemistry SABC showed that:compared with the normal control group,the expression of bax protein in APP695 transfected group was strongly increased((78.02 ± 1.26) %,P<0.01)) and the expression of bcl-2 protein was very weak oppositely ((15.40 ± 0.72) %,P<0.01)).Compared with APP695 transfected group,the expression of bax protein in cells of 15umol/L GST treatment group was significantly decreased((22.35 ± 0.49) %,P<0.01))and the expression of bcl-2 protein in these cells was strongly increased ((68.11 ± 0.24) %,P <0.01)).Western-Blot showed that:compared with the normal control group,the expression of bax protein in APP695 transfected group was markedly increased and the expression of Bcl-2 protein was significantly decreased.Compared with the APP695 transfected group,the expression of Bax protein was markedly decreased and the expression of Bcl-2 protein was significantly increased in the cells of the GST treatment groups.Conclusion GST can reduce the expression of bax protein and the increased expression of Bcl-2 protein has protective effect on PC12 cells transfected with APP696MT.
الملخص
Objective To establish the quality standard for Tianqi Granule.Methods Radix Notoginseng in Tianqi Granule was identified by TLC.The ginsenoside Rg1 and notoginsenoide R1 in Tianqi were determined by HPLC.Result Radix Notoginseng could be identified by TLC.The linear ranges of ginsenoside Rg1 and notoginsenoide R1 were at 0.628~5.652 ?g(r =0.999 8)and 0.155~1.395 ?g(r =0.999 8),respectively.The average recoveries were 99.24%(RSD=0.84%)and 99.14%(RSD=1.13%).Conclusion The method is simple,accurate and with good reproducibility and high precision,and can be used for quality control of Tianqi Granule.