RESUMEN
The decreasing reliability of forensic medical reports led to the inadequate credibility of forensic science.Therefore,we can improve the credibility of forensic science by improving the reliability of forensic medical reports.The reliability assessment of the forensic medical examination is presented by the final reports.Standardized production of forensic medical reports can not only reflect the reliability of the related forensic service,but also improve such forensic activities by reversing supervision.The standardized preparation of forensic medical reports is the final positive step when improving the reliability of justice.Therefore,it is necessary to improve the standardization of forensic medical reports from the micro perspective,in order to help enhance the credibility of forensic science,which will finally lead to the enhancement of the credibility of the judicial activities.
RESUMEN
Objective To explore the key points of forensics appraisal of medical disputes in mental hospitals,strengthen the management of mental hospitals,prevent medical disputes and improve medical quality.Methods Using the written judgment of China Judgments Online as materials,the order multi-class Logistic regression analysis was conducted on the common faults and level of responsibility in cases of death resulting from mental hospital treatment.Results Improper nursing,improper management,insufficient knowledge of the disease,unclear information,inadequate rescue,improper medication,unclear diagnosis were the risk factors of the degree of responsibility of medical disputes,and other diseases were protective factors.Conclusion Analyzing the common faults and identification points of death disputes in mental hospitals and rectifying them from two aspects can effectively prevent the occurrence of medical disputes,improve the quality of medical treatment,and achieve a win-win situation for doctors and patients.
RESUMEN
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the substance basis and mechanism of Xiaochaihu decoction in treatment of sepsis, and to provide reference for clinical application and R&D of the decoction. METHODS: Based on TCM integrative pharmacology platform (TCMIP), chemical component analysis of Xiaochaihu decoction, disease target prediction, gene function and pathway enrichment analysis were all performed. The multi-dimensional network relationship of “TCM-chemical components-core targets-key pathways” was established, and the mechanism of Xiaochaihu decoction in treatment of sepsis was investigated. RESULTS: A total of 224 predicted chemical ingredients of Xiaochaihu decoction (including saikoside, ginsenoside, glycyrrhizin, etc.) interacted with 118 key targets about sepsis, including PF4, MYD88, TLR4, CD14, NOS3, etc. Its anti-sepsis mechanism involved nervous system, endocrine system, immune response and energy metabolism, etc. CONCLUSIONS: Based on “neuronal- endocrine-immune-metabolism”, Xiaochaihu decoction achieved its role in regulating sepsis by multi-level, multi-channel and multi-channel. This research may reveal the potential mechanism of Xiaochaihu decoction for sepsis, and the prescription provide theoretical basis for further experimental research of pharmacodynamic substance basis and mechanism of action.