RÉSUMÉ
@# 【Objective】To investigate the effects of Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)on proliferation,apoptosis and lipid metabolism of gastric cancer cells,revealing the pathogenesis and development of EBV-associated gastric carcinoma (EBVaGC).【Methods】EBV-positive cell line AGS-EBV was established by co-culturing AGS and Akata. Then we compared proliferation,apoptosis and lipid metabolism level between AGS and AGS-EBV cells. CCK-8 assays and Annexin V PE/7-AAD assays were performed to determine the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells. Oil-Red O staining and three kinds of kits were used to detect lipid contents including lipid droplets,free fatty acid,triacylglycerol and total cholesterol. Key enzymes of lipogenesis were measured by qRT-PCR.【Results】EBV promoted the proliferation of gastric cancer cell line AGS(F = 23.214,P = 0.001;P values of 24 h,48 h,72 h,96 h and 120 h were 0.007, 0.004,<0.001,<0.001 and <0.001,respectively),inhibited apoptosis(P values of late and total apoptotic rates were 0.032,< 0.001),and increased intracellular lipid droplets,free fatty acids(P < 0.001),triacylglycerol(P = 0.004) and total cholesterol(P < 0.001)probably via lipogenesis. 【Conclusions】EBV promotes proliferation,inhibits apoptosis, and enhances lipid metabolism of gastric cancer cells.