RESUMO
Aim: To improve the results of tubularized plate urethroplasty by adding de-epithelized flap. Patients and Methods: Twenty-five cases of hypospadias who underwent Snodgrass urethroplasty using de-epithelialized flap were studied. The minimum period of follow-up in this series was 1 year. Results: The resultant neo-meatus was vertically oriented and slit like. Glans was conical which is cosmetically well accepted. Penile raphe was in the midline. None of the patient had residual chordee; penile torsion; or glans dehiscence. Excellent cosmetic results were observed in all cases. The complication rate in our series was 8(two cases). Two patients developed fistula. Conclusion: De-epithelialized flap is a simple method to provide additional covering to the constructed neourethra after Snodgrass urethroplasty. It achieves our goal of noncrossing suture lines and providing maximum vascularity
Assuntos
Hipospadia , Uretra/cirurgiaRESUMO
Paraesophageal hernia in children is relatively rare entity. These children usually present with recurrent respiratory tract infection or vague GI symptoms. An 11 year female presented with episodic vomiting, heartburn and features of hypocalcemic tetany. Investigations revealed right paraesophageal hernia. Reduction of the contents and repair of the defect with fundoplication was done. Patient is asymptomatic on follow-up.
Assuntos
Criança , Feminino , Refluxo Gastroesofágico/etiologia , Hérnia Hiatal/complicações , Humanos , Índice de Gravidade de DoençaRESUMO
A four-day-old neonate presented with severe abdominal distention, intermittent bilious vomiting, typical black lock, partial albinism and heterochromatic iris. Ileostomy was done proximal to the transition zone at mid-ileal region (50 cms proximal to ileo-cecal region) All biopsy specimens till the transitional zone were negative for ganglion cells. Distinct features of total colonic aganglionosis and recto-sigmoid Hirschsprung's disease are delineated here.
RESUMO
Four neonates suffering from bilateral lower limb gangrene were referred to us for further management. Two neonates had no contributory etiology. All four received appropriate treatment thus avoiding mortality but morbidity could not be avoided. All four neonates recovered uneventfully.
Assuntos
Feminino , Gangrena/terapia , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Perna (Membro)/patologia , MasculinoRESUMO
Distinction between true and pseudo trail in lumbo-sacral region is important since treatment and prognosis are different. Fewer than 40 cases have been reported in literature. The authors report a case of true tail in a neonate, a rare event.
Assuntos
Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Masculino , Região Sacrococcígea/anormalidadesRESUMO
Duodenal and colonic duplication presenting as mass in a neonate is rare. We report a 52-cm-long tubular, total colonic and 5-cm-long cystic duodenal duplication in a two-day-old neonate. Both the duplications could be excised without resection of the normal bowel.
Assuntos
Colo/anormalidades , Duodeno/anormalidades , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , MasculinoRESUMO
Spina Ventosa is a rare condition. A rare case of disseminated tuberculosis of bones and skin without primary foci is presented. Gross sclerosis of the short bones of hand and leg were noted.
Assuntos
Osso e Ossos/patologia , Pré-Escolar , Feminino , Humanos , Esclerose/patologia , Tuberculose Cutânea/patologia , Tuberculose Osteoarticular/patologiaRESUMO
We report a 3-year-old child with jejunal duplication with localized perforation and bleeding in the adjacent normal intestine. The entire duplicated jejunum was lined by gastric mucosa. This was successfully treated by mucosal excision of the duplicated intestine and resection of a short segment of normal jejunum.
Assuntos
Dor Abdominal/diagnóstico , Anastomose Cirúrgica , Pré-Escolar , Coristoma/diagnóstico , Seguimentos , Mucosa Gástrica , Humanos , Mucosa Intestinal/patologia , Perfuração Intestinal/diagnóstico , Doenças do Jejuno/diagnóstico , Jejuno/anormalidades , Laparotomia/métodos , Masculino , Medição de Risco , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
Two cases of pulmonary gangrene involving left lower lobe in an 18-month and 4-year-old female children are reported. The patients looked like having empyema following Klebsiella pneumonia. The diagnosis was made following computerized tomography scan and during decortication respectively.