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OBJECTIVE: To discuss the development of the antihypertensive drugs in China. METHODS: The varieties of antihypertensive drugs in New Materia Medica from the 11th (1981) to 16th edition (2007) were analyzed statistically. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: The antihypertensive drugs in China has experienced a great development ever since 1997 (14th edition) in that the varieties of adrenoreceptor blockers, calcium-channel blocker, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and Ang Ⅱ receptor blockers had been increased, thus safer and more effective drugs were available for hypertensive patients meanwhile the case fatality was able to be reduced.
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OBJECTIVE:To analyze the utilization of different dosage forms of essential drugs in the clinical practice in our sanatorium and the tendency of drug use of patients.METHODS:The utilization of essential drug in our sanatorium were analyzed statistically in respect of drug category,constitution ratio of drug use.A questionnaire survey was carried out to survey the tendency of drug use of patients.RESULTS:Tablet was the most common dosage form in the clinic.Antibiotics and drugs for clinical therapy had complete dosage forms.The common dosage forms used patients were tablets and capsule,etc.CONCLUSIONS:Patients of our sanatorium select drugs tendentiously.The tendentious selection of drug is no difference in each age group.
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OBJECTIVE:To standardize prescription management and to promote rational drug use.METHODS:The "Prescription Management Method" was implemented,and the role of pharmaceutical management committee was brought into full play by strengthening pharmaceutical management and building up the long-term supervision mechanism.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:Due to the building up of a series of new measures such as the 3-level supervision mechanism,the pharmaceutical management in our sanatorium area has achieved remarkable efficacy.However,there are some shortages which remain to be improved.
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OBJECTIVE:To establish a new mode of pharmaceutical services in the sanatorium.METHODS:The duties and regulations of pharmaceutical service,operating ways,posts and tasks were set up on the basis of analysis of pharmaceu-tical services in the sanatorium.RESULTS:Sanatorium pharmaceutical service could be improved on the basis of current pharmaceutical hardware and quality of pharmacists by renewing service conception,adding working software,rearranging working posts and training pharmacists.CONCLUSION:New Mode of sanatorium pharmaceutical service meets the require-ment of sustainable development of sanatorium.
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OBJECTIVE:To analyze the utilization of drug included in the army of rational medicine directory in a military sanatorium in 2009.METHODS:To extrac convalescent medication data from a military sanatorium "military sanatorium information system",and analyze the drug use situation.RESULTS:The first 6-bit key role of drug consumption was the circulatory system drugs,anti-microbial drugs,a major role in the central nervous system drugs,clinical subjects medication,a major role in the respiratory system drugs,a major role in the digestive system drugs.CONCLUSION:The drug use of the military sanatorium for the convalecents basically matches the spectrum of convalecent disease.