Реферат
El galactocele es la dilatación quística de un conducto durante la lactancia. Se considera la lesión mamaria más común encontrada durante esta etapa, aunque ocurre más frecuentemente después del cese de esta cuando la leche es retenida y comienza a acumularse en la mama. Se reporta el caso de un gran galactocele presentado durante la lactancia en una paciente angolana de 28 años de edad, cuya resolución se logró con tratamiento quirúrgico. El objetivo del artículo es presentar, con fines docentes, algunos aspectos de esta lesión benigna frecuente, pero que no alcanza generalmente la magnitud y dimensiones del caso presentado.
The galactocele is cystic dilatation of a duct during lactation. It is considered the most common breast lesion found during this stage; although it occurs most frequently after its cessation is when milk is retained and accumulates in the breast. A case of a large galactocele during lactation in an Angolan patient aged 28 is reported in this paper. Her solution was achieved with surgical treatment. The aim of this paper is to present, for teaching purposes, some aspects of this common benign lesion, but the size and dimensions do not usually reach thoswe of the case presented here.
Реферат
Objective To study the value of ultrasonographic diagnosis of galactostasis in lactation.MethodsPatients in lactation and post-lactation were examined by color Doppler ultrasonography.Combined puncture,operation and pathology,the imaging features of different stage were summarized.Results The type of galactostasis included ductal ectasia,galactocele,infection and consolidation.The ultrasonographic examination with imaging features can determine the diagnosis and judge the type and the course of disease.Conclusions Ultrasonography is a first choice in diagnosing galactostasis in lactation.
Реферат
We investigated a unilocular mammary cyst occurring in a two and a half year old male baby. The cyst was lined by simple columnar epithelium and filled with a milky secretory material. These histologic features were consistent with galactocele. The child had enlarged left breast since birth, but it seemed to be noncontributory as the child had neither endocrine abnormalities nor perinatal disorders. Galactocele is an uncommon breast lesion usually occuring in females following lactation. It is rarely a cause of breast enlargement.