Korean Thyroid Association Guidelines on the Management of Differentiated Thyroid Cancers; Part I. Initial Management of Differentiated Thyroid Cancers - Chapter 3. Perioperative Assessment of Surgical Complications 2024
International Journal of Thyroidology
; : 53-60, 2024.
Article
ي En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-1043073
المكتبة المسؤولة:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Thyroid surgery complications include voice change, vocal fold paralysis, and hypoparathyroidism. The voice status should be evaluated pre- and post-surgery. In patients with voice change, laryngeal visualization is needed.Intraoperative neuromonitoring helps reduce recurrent laryngeal nerve injury. The measurement of serum calcium, parathyroid hormone, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels is recommended to evaluate perioperative parathyroid function and prescribe supplementation preoperatively if necessary. For postoperative hypoparathyroidism, vitamin D and oral calcium supplementation are indicated based on serum parathyroid hormone and calcium levels and the severity of symptoms or signs of hypocalcemia. If long-term treatment is required, the appropriateness of treatment should be evaluated based on the disease itself and the consideration of potential benefits and harms from long-term replacement.
النص الكامل:
1
الفهرس:
WPRIM
اللغة:
En
مجلة:
International Journal of Thyroidology
السنة:
2024
نوع:
Article