Endometrial histology and predictable clinical factors for endometrial disease in women with polycystic ovary syndrome / 대한생식의학회지
Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
; : 42-46, 2011.
Article
ي En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-133471
المكتبة المسؤولة:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
This study was aimed to investigate endometrial histology and to find predictable clinical factors for endometrial disease (hyperplasia or cancer) in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).METHODS:
We investigated the endometrial histology and analyzed the relationship between endometrial histology and clinical parameters, such as LH, FSH, estradiol, testosterone, fasting and 2 hours postprandial glucose and insulin, insulin resistance, body mass index, endometrial thickness, menstrual status from 117 women with PCOS. Statistical analysis was performed with chi square and t-test, p-value<0.05 was considered as statistically significant. And receiver operating characteristic curve was used to find predictable clinical factors for endometrial disease and to decide the cuff off values.RESULTS:
In 117 women with PCOS, endometrial histologic profiles are as follows proliferative phase in 90 women (76.9%), endometrial hyperplasia in 25 women (21.4%), and endometrial cancer in 2 women (1.7%). Of 25 women with endometrial hyperplasia, simple hyperplasia without atypia, complex hyperplasia without atypia and complex hyperplasia with atypia were diagnosed in 15 (12.8%), 6 (5.1%), 4 (3.4%) women, respectively. Age and endometrial thickness were significantly related with endometrial disease, p=0.013 and p=0.001, respectively. At the cut off level of 25.5 years in age, sensitivity and specificity predicting for endometrial disease were 70.4% and 55.6%, respectively (p=0.023). At the cut off level of 8.5 mm in endometrial thickness, sensitivity and specificity were 77.8% and 56.7%, respectively (p=0.000).CONCLUSION:
In women with PCOS, the incidence of endometrial hyperplasia and cancer were 21.4% and 1.7%. The age and endometrial thickness may be used as clinical determining factors for endometrial biopsy.Key words
النص الكامل:
1
الفهرس:
WPRIM
الموضوع الرئيسي:
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
/
Testosterone
/
Uterine Diseases
/
Biopsy
/
Insulin Resistance
/
Body Mass Index
/
Incidence
/
ROC Curve
/
Sensitivity and Specificity
/
Fasting
نوع الدراسة:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
المحددات:
Female
/
Humans
اللغة:
En
مجلة:
Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
السنة:
2011
نوع:
Article