Comparison between weekly versus 3-weekly paclitaxel in combination with carboplatin as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer / 부인종양
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology
; : 23-2020.
Article
ي En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-811212
المكتبة المسؤولة:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To compare the efficacy and toxicity of dose-dense weekly paclitaxel and 3-weekly carboplatin (ddPC) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) with the standard 3-weekly regimen.METHODS:
A retrospective study of patients diagnosed with stage IIIc and IV ovarian cancer who received at least one cycle of NAC followed by interval debulking surgery between August 2015 and January 2018 was conducted. Patient characteristics, clinical and pathological response to NAC, surgical and survival outcome, and adverse event were compared.RESULTS:
A total of 23 patients in the ddPC group and 50 patients in the standard group received a median of 3 cycles of NAC. Rate of grade ≥3 neutropenia was significantly higher in the ddPC group than the standard (82.6% vs. 22.0%, p<0.001). Patients in the ddPC group underwent dose-reduction more frequently (34.8% vs. 4.00%, p=0.001). Normalization of cancer antigen-125 post-NAC occurred more frequently in the ddPC group (73.9% vs. 46.0%, p=0.030). No residual disease rate (43.5% vs. 60.0%, p=0.188) and chemotherapy response score of 3 (34.8% vs. 26.0%, p=0.441) were not statistically different between two groups. There was no statistical difference in progression free survival (PFS) at 2 years (36.3% vs. 28.4%, p=0.454). Cox proportional hazard model showed that ddPC was not a significant determinant of PFS (p=0.816).CONCLUSION:
There was no difference between both regimens in terms of NAC response and survival outcomes. However, ddPC group showed higher hematologic toxicity requiring dose reduction.Key words
النص الكامل:
1
الفهرس:
WPRIM
الموضوع الرئيسي:
Ovarian Neoplasms
/
Proportional Hazards Models
/
Retrospective Studies
/
Carboplatin
/
Treatment Outcome
/
Paclitaxel
/
Disease-Free Survival
/
Neoadjuvant Therapy
/
Drug Therapy
/
Neutropenia
نوع الدراسة:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
المحددات:
Humans
اللغة:
En
مجلة:
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology
السنة:
2020
نوع:
Article