Exosome-mediated regulatory mechanisms in skeletal muscle: a narrative review / 浙江大学学报(英文版)(B辑:生物医学和生物技术)
Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
; (12): 1-14, 2023.
Article
ي En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-971465
المكتبة المسؤولة:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Skeletal muscle plays a paramount role in physical activity, metabolism, and energy balance, while its homeostasis is being challenged by multiple unfavorable factors such as injury, aging, or obesity. Exosomes, a subset of extracellular vesicles, are now recognized as essential mediators of intercellular communication, holding great clinical potential in the treatment of skeletal muscle diseases. Herein, we outline the recent research progress in exosomal isolation, characterization, and mechanism of action, and emphatically discuss current advances in exosomes derived from multiple organs and tissues, and engineered exosomes regarding the regulation of physiological and pathological development of skeletal muscle. These remarkable advances expand our understanding of myogenesis and muscle diseases. Meanwhile, the engineered exosome, as an endogenous nanocarrier combined with advanced design methodologies of biomolecules, will help to open up innovative therapeutic perspectives for the treatment of muscle diseases.
Key words
النص الكامل:
1
الفهرس:
WPRIM
الموضوع الرئيسي:
Cell Communication
/
Muscle, Skeletal
/
Exosomes
/
Homeostasis
اللغة:
En
مجلة:
Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
السنة:
2023
نوع:
Article