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Homogenous Bone Grafts as an Alternative in Oral Rehabilitation Treatments with Dental Implants / Los Injertos Óseos Homogéneos como una Alternativa en los Tratamientos de Rehabilitación Oral con Implantes Dentales
Matos, Jefferson David Melo de; Nakano, Leonardo Jiro Nomura; Silva, Severino Alexandre Babosa da; Nascimento, Jaqueline Alves do; Aureliano, Geórgia Maria Granja; Andrade, Valdir Cabral; Bottino, Marco Antonio; Vasconcelos, John Eversong Lucena de; Lopes, Guilherme da Rocha Scalzer.
  • Matos, Jefferson David Melo de; São Paulo State University. Institute of Science and Technology. Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics. São José dos Campos. BR
  • Nakano, Leonardo Jiro Nomura; São Paulo State University. Institute of Science and Technology. Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics. São José dos Campos. BR
  • Silva, Severino Alexandre Babosa da; Centro Universitário Leão Sampaio. Juazeiro do Norte. BR
  • Nascimento, Jaqueline Alves do; Centro Universitário Leão Sampaio. Juazeiro do Norte. BR
  • Aureliano, Geórgia Maria Granja; Centro Universitário Leão Sampaio. Juazeiro do Norte. BR
  • Andrade, Valdir Cabral; Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. Department of Dentistry. Governador Valadares. BR
  • Bottino, Marco Antonio; São Paulo State University. Institute of Science and Technology. Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics. São José dos Campos. BR
  • Vasconcelos, John Eversong Lucena de; College of Dentistry CECAPE. Department of Implantology. Juazeiro do Norte. BR
  • Lopes, Guilherme da Rocha Scalzer; São Paulo State University. Institute of Science and Technology. Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics. São José dos Campos. BR
Int. j. odontostomatol. (Print) ; 14(4): 678-684, dic. 2020. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1134557
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT The present study aims to describe, through a case report, the functioning of bone grafts, where they are obtained including bone banks and the different dental areas in which it is used. A 50-year.old female patient HMR, sought the postgraduate college of dentistry CECAPE for oral rehabilitation. The initial clinical examination revealed the absence of several dental elements in both the maxilla and mandi ble, bone resorption in the entire maxillary extension where there was an absence of elements in the anterior region and the presence of a torus in the palatal region. Initial tomographic examinations of the maxilla and mandible were performed, looking for the best conduct regarding the diagnosis and planning of the case. After the clinical and radiographic examinations was performed, and the diagnosis was reached, it was determined as a treatment for oral rehabilitation of the maxilla, bone grafting and an Implant-supported Removable Partial Prosthesis and for the mandible a Dento-muco-supported Removable Partial Prosthesis. Dental treatments and oral rehabilitation from the use of bone tissues and bone grafting have become commonly used. Procedures that would normally lead to failure started to increase the percentage of successes due to the use of these biomaterials. The use of bone grafts in dentistry has been shown to be a very effective and useful resource, considering its great applicability in bone reconstructions in different areas of dentistry.
RESUMEN
RESUMEN El presente estudio tiene como objetivo describir a través de un informe de caso, el funcionamiento de los injertos óseos, donde se obtienen, incluidos los bancos de huesos y las diferentes áreas dentales en las que se emplea. Una paciente HMR, de 50 años de edad, asistió el centro universitario de posgrado CECAPE para rehabilitación oral. El examen clínico inicial reveló la ausencia de varios dientes tanto en el maxilar como en la mandíbula, la resorción ósea en toda la extensión maxilar donde había ausencia de dientes en la región anterior y la presencia de un torus en la región palatina. Se realizaron exámenes tomográficos iniciales del maxilar y mandíbula, buscando la mejor conducta con respecto al diagnóstico y la planificación del caso. Después de los exámenes clínicos y radiográficos realizados y el diagnóstico listo, se determinó como un tratamiento para la rehabilitación oral del maxilar, el injerto óseo y una prótesis removible implantosoportada y para la mandíbula una prótesis parcial removible dento-muco-soportada. Los tratamientos dentales y la rehabilitación oral a partir del uso de tejidos óseos y el injerto óseo se han utilizado comúnmente. Los procedimientos que normalmente conducirían al fracaso comenzaron a aumentar el porcentaje de éxitos debido al uso de estos biomateriales. Se ha demostrado que el uso de injertos óseos en odontología es un recurso muy eficaz y útil, considerando su gran aplicabilidad en las reconstrucciones óseas en diferentes áreas de la odontología.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Bone Transplantation / Dental Implantation, Endosseous / Bone-Implant Interface Limits: Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Int. j. odontostomatol. (Print) Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Universitário Leão Sampaio/BR / College of Dentistry CECAPE/BR / São Paulo State University/BR / Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Bone Transplantation / Dental Implantation, Endosseous / Bone-Implant Interface Limits: Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Int. j. odontostomatol. (Print) Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Universitário Leão Sampaio/BR / College of Dentistry CECAPE/BR / São Paulo State University/BR / Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora/BR