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Fisher Grading Scale and Cognitive Deficits ­ Literature Review
Ponte Souza, Moysés L; Vieira, Ana C; Azevedo-Filho, Hildo R C.
  • Ponte Souza, Moysés L; Universidade de Pernambuco. Hospital da Restauração. Recife, Pernambuco. BR
  • Vieira, Ana C; Hospital da Restauração. Recife, Pernambuco. BR
  • Azevedo-Filho, Hildo R C; Universidade de Pernambuco. Hospital da Restauração. Recife, Pernambuco. BR
Arq. bras. neurocir ; 39(4): 279-283, 15/12/2020.
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1362324
ABSTRACT
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) accounts for 5 to 10% of all types of stroke, with rupture of brain aneurysms being related to deficits in memory, executive functions, and language. Changes in brain functions appear to be related to the presence of blood in the subarachnoid space, and the Fisher Scale (FS) correlates the amount of blood identified on computed tomography (CT). This paper presents a literature review of the association of FS with cognitive deficits secondary to aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), using PubMed. The attempt to correlate the amount of blood identified in the CT with the development of cognitive alterations presents conflicting data. It was evidenced that some of the studies did not perform cognitive tests, or did not show differences between the scores of FS due to sample difficulty. The FS, even with its limitations and imperfections, seems to be a safe and easily reproducible way to predict neurological, cognitive or neuropsychological deficits, in view of its routine use when analyzing patients with aSAH.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / Severity of Illness Index / Intracranial Aneurysm / Cognitive Dysfunction Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. neurocir Journal subject: Cirurgia / Neurosurgery Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital da Restauração/BR / Universidade de Pernambuco/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / Severity of Illness Index / Intracranial Aneurysm / Cognitive Dysfunction Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. neurocir Journal subject: Cirurgia / Neurosurgery Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital da Restauração/BR / Universidade de Pernambuco/BR