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Correlation of Physical Examination with Arthroscopic Findings in the Treatment of Rotator Cuff Tear / Correlação do exame físico com achados artroscópicos no tratamento da ruptura do manguito rotador
França, Flávio de Oliveira; Godinho, Glaydson Gomes; Freitas, José Márcio Alves; Lang, Augusto Silveira; Ammar, Charles Diogo; Martinelli, Fabrício.
  • França, Flávio de Oliveira; Hospital Ortopédico BH. Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Service. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Godinho, Glaydson Gomes; Hospital Ortopédico BH. Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Service. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Freitas, José Márcio Alves; Hospital Ortopédico BH. Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Service. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Lang, Augusto Silveira; Hospital Ortopédico BH. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Ammar, Charles Diogo; Hospital Ortopédico BH. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Martinelli, Fabrício; Hospital Ortopédico BH. Belo Horizonte. BR
Rev. bras. ortop ; 57(3): 467-471, May-June 2022. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1388027
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective To compare clinical data from the physical examination with arthroscopic findings in rotator cuff rupture. Methods A total of 177 patients submitted to arthroscopic treatment of rotator cuff rupture were selected, and arthroscopic findings were compared with physical examination. Results The impingement tests showed high sensitivity for rotator cuff rupture. Among the strength tests, the most sensitive was the Patte test (85.7%), and the one with the highest positive predictive value (PPV) was the Jobe test (95%). The Drop Sign test showed higher specificity and negative predictive value (NPV) (98.7 and 95.9%, respectively). Patients with a history of trauma were 3.5 times more likely to have a positive Lift Off test. Conclusion The impingement tests had high sensitivity for rotator cuff ruptures. The Jobe test showed similar sensitivity among patients who had partial or total supraspinal injury. For complete lesions of the subscapularis, The Lift Off and Belly Press tests showed high sensitivity and specificity.
RESUMO
Resumo Objetivo Comparar dados clínicos do exame físico com os achados artroscópicos na ruptura do manguito rotador. Métodos Foram selecionados 177 pacientes submetidos ao tratamento artroscópico de ruptura do manguito rotador e foram comparados os achados artroscópicos com o exame físico. Resultados Os testes irritativos de impacto apresentaram alta sensibilidade para ruptura do manguito rotador. Dentre os testes de força, o de maior sensibilidade foi o teste de Patte (85,7%) e o de maior valor preditivo positivo (VPP) foi o teste de Jobe (95%). O teste Drop Sign apresentou maior especificidade e valor preditivo negativo (VPN) (98,7 e 95,9%, respectivamente). Pacientes com história de trauma possuíam 3,5 vezes mais chances de apresentarem o teste Lift Off positivo. Conclusão Os testes irritativos tiveram alta sensibilidade para rupturas do manguito rotador. O teste de Jobe apresentou sensibilidade semelhante entre os pacientes que tinham lesão parcial ou total do supraespinhal. Para as lesões completas do subescapular, as testes Lift Off e Belly Press apresentaram alta sensibilidade e especificidade.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physical Examination / Arthroscopy / Rupture / Rotator Cuff / Shoulder Injuries Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Ortopédico BH/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physical Examination / Arthroscopy / Rupture / Rotator Cuff / Shoulder Injuries Type of study: Diagnostic study / Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Ortopédico BH/BR