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Adjuvant treatment or primary topical monotherapy for ocular surface squamous neoplasia: a systematic review / Tratamento adjuvante ou monoterapia tópica primária para a neoplasia de células escamosas de superfície ocular: uma revisão sistemática
Viani, Gustavo Arruda; Fendi, Ligia Issa de.
  • Viani, Gustavo Arruda; Oncoclinicas Institute. São Paulo. BR
  • Fendi, Ligia Issa de; Oncoclinicas Institute. São Paulo. BR
Arq. bras. oftalmol ; 80(2): 131-136, Mar.-Apr. 2017. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-838789
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT In this systematic review, we evaluated studies involving adjuvant and primary topical treatment for ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN). The findings were (i) adjuvant 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) reduces the risk of relapse after surgical excision with mild side effects [level Ib, grade of recommendation (GR) A]. (ii) Primary topical mitomycin (MMC) produces a high rate of complete response, low recurrence rate, and mild side effects (level Ib, GR A). (iii) Primary chemotherapy versus adjuvant chemotherapy produce similar rates of recurrence, with no significant difference (level IIb, GR B). (iv) Adjuvant 5-FU versus MMC showed no significant differences, with mild side effects in both groups and a better toxicity profile for MMC (level III, GR C). (v) Primary topical 5-FU versus MMC versus interferon (IFN) showed similar rates of tumor recurrence, mild side effects for all drugs, and more severe side effects in the 5-FU arm, followed successively by MMC and IFN (level III, GR C).
RESUMO
RESUMO Revisão sistemática envolvendo estudos sobre o tratamento adjuvante e tratamento tópico primário para a neoplasia escamosa da superfície ocular. Os resultados foram (i) 5-fluorouracil adjuvante reduziu o risco de recidiva após a excisão cirúrgica com efeitos colaterais leves (nível Ib, Grau de recomendação (GR) A). (ii) Mitomicina tópica primária produziu uma alta taxa de resposta completa, baixa taxa de recorrência e efeitos colaterais leves (nível Ib, GR A). (iii) Quimioterapia primária versus adjuvante produz taxas semelhantes de recorrência (nível IIb, GR B). (iv) 5- 5-FU versus mitomicina adjuvante não mostrou diferenças significativas nas taxas de recorrencia, com efeitos coalterais leves em ambos os grupos e melhor perfil de toxicidade para mitomicina (nível III, GR C). (v) 5- 5-FU tópico primário versus mitomicina ou interferon (INF) apresentam taxa similar de recorrência, com efeito colateral leve, mas com maior incidencia no braço 5- 5-FU, seguido pela Mitomicina e IFN (nível III, GR C).
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Mitomycin / Corneal Diseases / Eye Neoplasms / Fluorouracil Type of study: Practice guideline / Systematic reviews Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. oftalmol Journal subject: Ophthalmology Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Oncoclinicas Institute/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Mitomycin / Corneal Diseases / Eye Neoplasms / Fluorouracil Type of study: Practice guideline / Systematic reviews Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Arq. bras. oftalmol Journal subject: Ophthalmology Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Oncoclinicas Institute/BR