Revisión de la psicología junguiana y sus posibles nexos con el pensamiento complejo en la búsqueda de una psicoterapia compleja / Review of junguian psychology and its Possible links to complex thinking: in search Of complex psychotherapy

RESUMEN

Este artículo desarrolla varios fundamentos de la psicología junguiana desde las elaboraciones directas de su creador, el psicólogo suizo Carl Gustav Jung, perspectiva también llamada, por muchos psicólogos de esta teoría, psicología compleja. A la par aquí se exponen algunas ideas claves referentes al pensamiento complejo de Edgar Morin, cuyo sustento es derivado del paradigma de la complejidad. En este ejercicio se encuentran pautas que podrían brindar un sustento epistemológico a algunos conceptos junguianos proponiendo, a su vez, otra mirada a esta corriente psicológica. Así, tal como lo propuso Jung, se entiende que el reconocimiento de las profundidades inconscientes es tan necesario para el sujeto como el entendimiento de su consciente y la dinámica entre ambos.

ABSTRACT

This article develops several foundations of the Jungian psychology from the direct elaborations of its creator the Swiss psychologist Carl Gustav Jung, perspective also called, by many psychologists of this theory, like complex psychology. At the same time, some key ideas regarding Edgar Morin's complex thinking are presented, whose sustenance is derived from the complexity paradigm. In this exercise are found guidelines that could provide an epistemological support to some Jungian concepts, proposing, in turn, another look at this psychological current. Thus, as Jung proposed, it is understood that the recognition of the unconscious depths is as necessary for the subject as the understanding of his conscious and the dynamics between both. Recalling that, according to the complex thinking, it is in the concurrence, from where a more real approach towards the understanding of the systems is possible. It is understood then that the unconscious should not be explored exclusively in relation to that which afflicts the subject, as a repetition (circular), but also as to its creative facet ­unconscious that with the help of consciousness, it becomes recursive (spiral) and source of healing.