Impact of multifactor intensive intervention on self management, risk factor control and outcome of post percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention patients / 中华心血管病杂志
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
; (12): 1037-1040, 2012.
Article
in Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-292046
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To test the efficacy of multifactor intensive intervention for post percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (post-PCI) outpatients on self management, risk factor control and outcome.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>A total of 263 patients with coronary heart disease (CAD) discharged from our cardiac center were randomized into usual care (4 CAD lectures focusing on the 2(nd) CAD prevention and patients-oriented outpatient visit) and intensive intervention (4 CAD lectures focusing on the 2(nd) CAD prevention, CAD outpatient visit twice a month, monthly telephone instructions on risk factor control and optimal medication). Patients were followed for 12 months and 250 patients completed follow-up.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>There were more patients achieved a LDL-C level of less than 2.6 mmol/L in intensive intervention group than in usual care group (71.2% vs. 48.3%, P < 0.01). The percentages of patients taking dietary control (55.3% vs. 26.2%, P < 0.01) and physical exercises (64.4% vs. 39.0%, P < 0.01), receiving beta-adrenergic receptor blocker (75.0% vs. 50.8%, P < 0.01) and statins (72.0% vs. 54.2%, P < 0.01) were significantly higher while cardiovascular event rate (5.9% vs. 0%, P = 0.005)was significantly lower in intensive intervention group than in usual care group.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Multifactor intensive intervention is helpful on improving the second prevention for post-PCI coronary heart disease patients.</p>
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Patient Education as Topic
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Causality
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Prospective Studies
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Risk Factors
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Treatment Outcome
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Coronary Disease
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Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Type of study:
Clinical_trials
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Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Language:
Zh
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
Year:
2012
Type:
Article