An outbreak of brucellosis in a village in Jiangsu province / 中华流行病学杂志
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
; (12): 1135-1137, 2014.
Article
in Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-335271
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the cause and related risk factors of an outbreak caused by Brucellosis.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Epidemiological investigation and laboratory test were carried out among occupationally invloved population including sheep slaughters and sellers in the village.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>18 people were serology positive among the 129 occupationally involved persons under survey. Seven of them were confirmed cases, 11 were latent infection, to make the overall attack rate as 14%. 90% of the sheep were from high-risk areas of Brucella. Among the occupationally involved persons, 89% of them never wore face masks, 84% never wear overalls and 70% never wear gloves. Factors as:work but wearing no gloves (RR = 7.4, 95%CI:1.1-53.0), with hand wound (RR = 3.4, 95%CI:1.1-11.0) could increase the risk of Brucella infection.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The cause of this outbreak was due to the plentiful influx of unchecked sheep from the northern part of China and the employees in the process of sheep slaughtering or trading were lack of effective prevention programs.</p>
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Brucella
/
Brucellosis
/
Sheep
/
China
/
Epidemiology
/
Incidence
/
Disease Outbreaks
/
Risk Factors
/
Abattoirs
/
Commerce
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
Zh
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
Year:
2014
Type:
Article