The influence of family structure on depression and anxiety symptoms in adolescents: the mediating role of emotional neglect / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
; (12): 80-85, 2023.
Article
en Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-971043
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES@#To study the influence of family structure on depression and anxiety symptoms in adolescents and its mechanism.@*METHODS@#The cluster sampling method was used to select the students from seven middle schools in Shanghai, China. An online questionnaire survey was conducted using a self-made general status questionnaire, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Children's Depression Inventory, and Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders. The methods including one-way analysis of variance, chi-square test, binary logistic regression analysis, and mediating effect analysis were used to evaluate depression and anxiety symptoms in adolescents and the difference in childhood trauma and its mediating effect.@*RESULTS@#Compared with the adolescents from nuclear families, the adolescents from three-generation lineal families had a lower risk of depression symptoms (OR=0.794, 95%CI 0.649-0.972, P<0.05), while those from host families had a higher risk of depression symptoms (OR=4.548, 95%CI 1.113-18.580, P<0.05). The adolescents from inter-generational families and host families had a significantly higher score on the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire subscale of emotional neglect (P<0.05). Emotional neglect played a mediating role in the influence of inter-generational families and host families on depression symptoms in adolescents.@*CONCLUSIONS@#Parents and grandparents have a certain positive effect in family structures. Separation from parents may make adolescents perceive more emotional neglect, which may increase the occurrence of depression symptoms.
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Índice:
WPRIM
Asunto principal:
Ansiedad
/
Maltrato a los Niños
/
China
/
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
/
Depresión
/
Estructura Familiar
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article