Oral Hygiene and Dental Caries Status on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
; 20: e0013, 2020. tab, graf
Article
de En
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-1135518
Bibliothèque responsable:
BR1264.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
To evaluate the oral hygiene and dental caries status on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) patients, also it's with SLE disease activity. Material andMethods:
This is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted on 93 SLE patients from 2017 to 2019 on Saiful Anwar Hospital Indonesia. All SLE patients had clinical examination using DMF-T, Personal Hygiene Performance-Modified (PHP-M), Calculus Index (CI), Debris Index (DI), Plaque Index (PI) and Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S). Clinical examination and laboratory tests are conducted to assess the activity of SLE measured using. The data were analyzed by One Way ANOVA test.Results:
A total of 74% of subjects with SLE had dental caries. PHP-M with SLE severity was found significant (p<0.001) and a strong positive correlation (r=0.982). Plaque with SLE severity was found significant (p=0.001) and a strong positive correlation (r=0.938). OHI-S with SLE severity was found significant (p<0.001) and a strong positive correlation (r=0.953). DMF-T levels with SLE severity was found significant (p=0.001) and a strong positive correlation (r=0.974). It showed that the severity of disease activity was related to poor oral hygiene and a high incidence of dental caries.Conclusion:
There is a correlation between oral hygiene, dental caries and SLE severity.Mots clés
Texte intégral:
1
Indice:
LILACS
Sujet Principal:
Hygiène buccodentaire
/
Maladies auto-immunes
/
Enquêtes de santé dentaire
/
Caries dentaires
/
Lupus érythémateux disséminé
Type d'étude:
Evaluation_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limites du sujet:
Humans
Pays comme sujet:
Asia
langue:
En
Texte intégral:
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
Thème du journal:
ODONTOLOGIA
Année:
2020
Type:
Article