Bone protective effect of sinomenine against monosodium iodoacetate induced knee and hip injury in rat model: an inflammatory pathway
Acta cir. bras
; 39: e390924, 2024. graf
Article
Dans En
| LILACS, VETINDEX
| ID: biblio-1533354
Responsable en Bibliothèque :
BR68.1
Localisation: BR68.1
ABSTRACT
Purpose:
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease which is categorized via destruction of joint cartilage and it also affects the various joints, especially knees and hips. Sinomenine active phytoconstituents isolated from the stem of Sinomenium acutum and already proof anti-inflammatory effect against the arthritis model of rodent. In this experimental protocol, we scrutinized the anti-osteoarthritis effect of sinomenine against monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) induced OA in rats.Methods:
MIA (3 mg/50 µL) was used for inducing the OA in the rats, and rats received the oral administration of sinomenine (2.5, 5 and 7.5 mg/kg body weight) up to the end of the experimental study (four weeks). The body and organs weight were estimated. Aggrecan, C-terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type II collagen (CTX-II), glycosaminoglycans (GCGs), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), Interferon gamma (IFN-γ), antioxidant, inflammatory cytokines, inflammatory mediators and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) were analyzed.Results:
Sinomenine significantly (P < 0.001) boosted the body weight and reduced the heart weight, but the weight of spleen and kidney remain unchanged. Sinomenine significantly (P < 0.001) reduced the level of nitric oxide, MCP-1 and improved the level of aggrecan, IFN-γ and GCGs. Sinomenine remarkably upregulated the level of glutathione, superoxide dismutase and suppressed the level of malonaldehyde. It effectually modulated the level of inflammatory cytokines and inflammatory mediators and significantly (P < 0.001) reduced the level of MMPs, like MMP-1, 2, 3, 9 and 13.Conclusions:
Sinomenine is a beneficial active agent for the treatment of OA disease.
Texte intégral:
1
Indice:
LILACS
Sujet Principal:
Arthrose
/
Acide iodo-acétique
/
Traumatismes de la hanche
/
Inflammation
/
Traumatismes du genou
Limites du sujet:
Animals
langue:
En
Texte intégral:
Acta cir. bras
Thème du journal:
CIRURGIA GERAL
/
Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios
Année:
2024
Type:
Article