Prehypertension and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Middle-Aged Koreans
Korean Circulation Journal
; : 536-541, 2016.
Article
de En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-227798
Bibliothèque responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is known to be a marker of myocardial damage, in particular myocardial fibrosis resulting from hypertension (HT). However, few studies have shown an association between the grade of diastolic dysfunction and blood pressure classification. We investigated the association between diastolic dysfunction and prehypertension (preHT) in apparently healthy adults who underwent routine health examinations. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The study sample included 4261 Koreans, 45 to 64 years of age with no previous history of HT, diabetes mellitus, malignancy, proven coronary artery disease, or valvular heart disease based on echocardiography, who underwent routine health examinations including echocardiography. The subjects were classified into three groups based on resting blood pressure: prehypertensive, hypertensive, and normotensive. RESULTS: The prevalence of preHT in our study was 42.1%. After adjusting for age, gender, smoking status, alcohol consumption, fasting blood sugar, serum lipid profile, and body mass index, left ventricular diastolic dysfunction grades 1 and 2 were significantly more frequent in subjects with preHT (odds ratio [OR] 1.66 [95% confidence interval {CI} 1.40-1.96] and 1.37 [95% CI 0.95-1.97], respectively). When analyzed according to gender, the increased OR was especially notable in males. CONCLUSION: Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction appears to be significantly associated with preHT in Korean middle-aged males.
Mots clés
Texte intégral:
1
Indice:
WPRIM
Sujet Principal:
Fumée
/
Glycémie
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Pression sanguine
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Maladie des artères coronaires
/
Fibrose
/
Consommation d'alcool
/
Échocardiographie
/
Fumer
/
Indice de masse corporelle
/
Prévalence
Type d'étude:
Prevalence_studies
Limites du sujet:
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
langue:
En
Texte intégral:
Korean Circulation Journal
Année:
2016
Type:
Article