Clinical analysis of tympanosclerosis: characteristics and treatment / 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
; (24): 1238-1242, 2015.
Article
Dans Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-749201
Responsable en Bibliothèque :
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE@#To explore the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and surgical management of tympanosclerosis.@*METHOD@#The data of 73 patients who underwent surgery for tympanosclerosis were retrospectively analyzed with respects to the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and management.@*RESULT@#Seventy-three patients with tympanosclerosis (involving 73 ears) , including 17 patients with sclerosis of tympanic membrane (type I), 23 patients with fixed Malleus-incus complex (type II), 8 (type III) with fixed stapes, and 25 (type IV) with extensive typannosclerosis. Sclerosis was seen most frequently in the malleus, incus and attic, followed by the tympanic membrane, incudomalleolar joint and other regions. Audiometry was performed for all the patients 1 weeks before and 1 year( the least) after operation, which were (51.70 ± 14.93)dB HL and (36.24 ± 11.58) dB HL respectively, with success rate 83% (61/73).@*CONCLUSION@#Most of the patients suffer from conductive hearing loss. Teatment of the sclerosis around stapes is a key point. Acording to the sites of lesion and hearing level, hearing structures should be reconstructed by the rules of tympanoplasty and stapes surgery.
Texte intégral:
1
Indice:
WPRIM
Sujet Principal:
Anatomopathologie
/
Audiométrie
/
Stapès
/
Chirurgie de l'étrier
/
Chirurgie générale
/
Membrane du tympan
/
Tympanoplastie
/
Études rétrospectives
/
Diagnostic
/
Oreille moyenne
Type d'étude:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
Limites du sujet:
Humans
langue:
Zh
Texte intégral:
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
Année:
2015
Type:
Article