Drug Hypersensitivity Associated with Dental Treatments
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
; 24: e220189, 2024. tab, graf
Article
em En
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-1564866
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1264.1
Localização: 1519-0501-pboci-24-e220189.xml
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective:
To characterize drug hypersensitivity associated with dental treatments. Material andMethods:
Data from 5,302 dental patients extracted from the Faculty of Dental Medicine were used to investigate drug use history, drug hypersensitivity, and associations with oral health outcomes. The chi-square test was used, and values of p ≤ 0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results:
The frequency of patients' self-reported drug hypersensitivity was 26.42% (n = 1,401). The highest frequencies were for opioid/narcotic analgesics (20.84%, n = 292), antibiotics (18.13%, n = 961), and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (10.46%, n = 141). Most of the patients (68.65%, n = 3,640) reported using medications, mostly for cardiovascular disease (43.1%, n = 1,569), for psychiatric/neurological disorders (39.75%, n = 1,447), drugs that affect the endocrine system (32.55%, n= 1,185), and drugs for pain (24.92%, n = 907). Higher drug hypersensitivity frequencies were associated with older White female subjects (p<0.0001). Associations were also identified between drug hypersensitivity and history of the following dental procedures tooth extractions (p=0.003), root canal treatment (p=0.0004), prosthodontic treatments (p<0.0001), and orthodontic treatments (p=0.007).Conclusion:
A high frequency of self-reported drug hypersensitivity in dental patients was found, with a higher occurrence in older White women and those with a history of more extensive and invasive dental care.Palavras-chave
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LILACS
Assunto principal:
Assistência Odontológica
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Hipersensibilidade a Drogas
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Efeitos Colaterais e Reações Adversas Relacionados a Medicamentos
Limite:
Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Brazilian Research in Pediatric Dentistry and Integrated Clinic
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Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
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Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada (Impresso)
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Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada (Online)
Assunto da revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article