HPLC-MS/MS determination of residual amount of 4 plant growth retardants in 6 dried root and Rhizome Herbs / 中国中药杂志

ABSTRACT

HPLC-MS/MS was applied to the determination of residual amount of plant growth retardant such as paclobutrazol, daminozide, chlormequat and mepiquat chloride in dried root and rhizome herbs. The sample was extracted twice with acetonitrile containing 0.1% formic acid. The separation was performed on a Waters Atlantis HILIC column with an elution system consisting of acetonitrile-5 mmol•L⁻¹ ammonium acetate solution with 0.1% formic acid, methanol and acetonitrile. The MS spectrum was acquired in positive mode with multiple reactions monitoring (MRM). The linear range was 6-1 500 μg•kg⁻¹, and the optimized method offered a good linear correlation (r>0.997 8), excellent precision (RSD<11%) and acceptable recovery (from 79.3% to 103.3%). Four kinds of plant growth retardant have detected in some ofhenise herbs like Ophiopogonis Radix, Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, Alismatis Rhizoma, Chuanxiong Rhizama and Notoginseng Radix et Rhizama, is among the more severe cases, dwarf lilyturf, multi-effect azole detection quantity is 63.4~1 351.66 μg•kg⁻¹, and Daminozide was detected in Ophiopogonis Radix, Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Chuanxiong Rhizama, Alismatis Rhizoma.