Comparison of clinical features of purulent meningitis between small-for-gestational-age and appropriate-for-gestational-age infants / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
; (12): 1028-1031, 2015.
Article
em Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-279004
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WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the differences in the clinical features of purulent meningitis (PM) between small-for-gestational-age (SGA) and appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) infants.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The clinical data of 58 full-term infants with PM were analyzed retrospectively. The infants were classified into a SGA group (13 cases) and an AGA group (45 cases) according to their birth weight and gestational age. Clinical manifestations, laboratory results, and outcomes were compared between the two groups.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The incidence of decreased muscle tone in the SGA group was significantly higher than that in the AGA group (P<0.05); the positive rate in the Pandy's test for cerebrospinal fluid in the SGA group was significantly higher than that in the SGA group (P<0.05). Brain imaging examination showed that the incidence of brain injuries in the SGA group was significantly higher than that in the AGA group (P<0.05).</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>SGA infants with PM display a higher risk of brain injury, suggesting a poorer outcome, compared with AGA infants.</p>
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Índice:
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Assunto principal:
Supuração
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Lesões Encefálicas
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Recém-Nascido Pequeno para a Idade Gestacional
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Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética
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Epidemiologia
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Estudos Retrospectivos
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Meningites Bacterianas
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
Limite:
Female
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Humans
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Male
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Newborn
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article