Scopolamine and hyoscyamine synthesis in hair roots culture of Datura metel / 中国中药杂志
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
; (24): 3223-3228, 2012.
Article
em Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-308613
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To establish the hair roots culture system of Datura metel and study the hair roots growth and biosynthesis of scopolamine and hyoscyamine in hair roots culturing system.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>Direct degermed cotyledon of wild D. metel was infected by Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain C58C1 to obtain hair roots. Growth curves and scopolamine and hyoscyamine biosynthesis curves were determined. The scopolamine and hyoscyamine from different hair roots lines were examined by HPLC.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Hair roots induction rate reached 70%. After 25 days cultured in 1/2 MS liquid nutrient medium, the hair roots weight, content of scopolamine and hyoscyamine reached maximum, tow high efficient accumulation hyoscyamine and scopolamine hair roots lines M1 and M2 were obtained. The medial accumulation coefficient of hyoscyamine and scopolamine were 2.53 times and 5.37 times compared with the leaves of wild D. metel respectively.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The established hair roots induction and culture system of D. metel provided a foundation for further obtaining scopolamine and hyoscyamine.</p>
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Índice:
WPRIM
Assunto principal:
Atropina
/
Escopolamina
/
Química
/
Raízes de Plantas
/
Datura metel
/
Metabolismo
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article