Related factors of cognitive behavior therapy for adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder / 中国心理卫生杂志
Chinese Mental Health Journal
; (12): 941-947, 2017.
Article
em Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-703953
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objective:To explore the related factors to the effect of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD).Methods:A prospective and open-label,self-control study was designed.Eighty-five adult patients from outpatient department with ADHD diagnosed with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fourth Edition(DSM-Ⅳ).All the patients received 12 weeks of CBT,the ADHD Rating Scale (ADHD-RS) was used to evaluate ADHD core symptoms,and according to the post-treat ADHD-RS reduction ratio,41 patients were divided into responders(ADHD-RS reduction ratio≥25%)and 44 patients were divided into non-responders(ADHD-RS reduction ratio < 25%).The t-test and chi-square test were used to analyze the differences of sociodemographic variables,clinical variables and early efficacy (ADHD-RS reduction ratio≥25% in the fourth week) between the two groups,and logistics regression was used to analysis the related factors.Results:Comparing with the group of non-responders,there was more cases with early efficacy (P < 0.05)in the group of responders.Logistic models indicated that higher scores of BIS-motor (OR =1.27),early efficacy (OR =11.87) were associated with better CBT efficacy.Conclusion:It suggests that ADHD adults with more sever motor impulsiveness symptom,and early efficacy may get favorable response to CBT.
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Índice:
WPRIM
Tipo de estudo:
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article