The role of intercellular transfer of P-glycoprotein in tumor drug resistance / 肿瘤研究与临床

ABSTRACT

Multidrug resistance is a major cause of clinical failure of tumor chemotherapy, study on the mechanisms of tumor multidrug resistance has been becoming a fascinating area in the field of tumor chemotherapy. The tumor multidrug resistance is generally considered to be due to the gene mutation, amplification or epigenetic changes that affect the uptake , metabolism or excretion of tumor drugs . P-glycoprotein is a transmembrane glycoprotein encoded by multidrug resistance gene MDR1, which leads to the principal contributor to tumor multidrug resistance. Research suggests that P-glycoprotein can metastasize through the tumor cells, thereby affecting tumor resistance. This article reviews the role of intercellular transfer of P-glycoprotein in tumor drug resistance.