MiR-17-5p modulates osteoblastic differentiation and cell proliferation by targeting SMAD7 in non-traumatic osteonecrosis
Experimental & Molecular Medicine
; : e107-2014.
Article
в En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-175272
Ответственная библиотека:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have recently been recognized to have a role in human orthopedic disorders. The objective of our study was to explore the expression profile and biological function of miRNA-17-5p (miR-17-5p), which is well known to be related to cancer cell proliferation and invasion, in osteoblastic differentiation and in cell proliferation. The expression levels of miR-17-5p in the femoral head mesenchymal stem cells of 20 patients with non-traumatic osteonecrosis (ON) and 10 patients with osteoarthritis (OA) were examined by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR). Furthermore, the interaction between miR-17-5p and SMAD7 was observed. We found that in non-traumatic ON samples the level of mature miR-17-5p was significantly lower than that of OA samples (P=0.0002). By targeting SMAD7, miR-17-5p promoted nuclear translocation of beta-catenin, enhanced expression of COL1A1 and finally facilitated the proliferation and differentiation of HMSC-bm cells. We also demonstrated that restoring expression of SMAD7 in HMSC-bm cells partially reversed the function of miR-17-5p. Together, our data suggested a theory that dysfunction of a network containing miR-17-5p, SMAD7 and beta-catenin could contribute to ON pathogenesis. The present study prompts the potential clinical value of miR-17-5p in non-traumatic ON.
Полный текст:
1
База данных:
WPRIM
Основная тема:
Osteoarthritis
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Osteoblasts
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Osteogenesis
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Osteonecrosis
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Base Sequence
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Signal Transduction
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Cell Differentiation
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Cell Line
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Gene Expression Regulation
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MicroRNAs
Пределы темы:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Язык:
En
Журнал:
Experimental & Molecular Medicine
Год:
2014
Тип:
Article