Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents
J. pediatr. (Rio J.)
; J. pediatr. (Rio J.);97(6): 658-664, Nov.-Dec. 2021. tab, graf
Article
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| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1350980
Responsible library:
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ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between body adiposity and physical fitness with performance in the Supine-to-Stand test (STS-test) in sedentary adolescents.Methods:
Sixty-two adolescents, of both sexes, between 10 and 16 years old, participated in the study. Body mass (BM), height, waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM), right and left handgrip strength (HGS-right, HGS-left), abdominal resistance (ABDO), flexibility (FLEX), and cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) were measured. Body mass index (BMI), z-score BMI (BMI-z), tri-ponderal mass index (TMI) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) were calculated. The STS-test was applied to evaluate the STS-MC by the movement patterns in the execution of the test. The STS-time in seconds (s) was categorized into terciles fast (FG < 2.0 s), intermediate (IG = 2.0-2.6 s) and slow (SG > 2.6 s). One-way ANOVA, Chi-square, Spearman's correlation coefficient as well as non-parametric tests were used, with significance p 0.05.Results:
The SG presented higher BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WHtR, FM, %FM, as well as lower averages for %FFM, HGS-right, HGS-left, FLEX, ABDO, VO2peak, VO2peak relative to BM (VO2peakBM) in relation to GF. The BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WC, WHtR and FM showed moderate and direct correlations with STS-time and inverse with STS-MC (p < 0.01). HGS-right, HGS-left, ABDO, and VO2peakBM showed moderate and an inverse correlation with STS-time (p < 0.05). The VO2peakBM was moderate and with direct correlations to STS-MC (p < 0.01).Conclusion:
It is concluded that excess fat and low physical fitness hamper STS-test performance. Therefore, the STS-test can be used for screening students to assess MC.Key words
全文:
1
索引:
LILACS
主要主题:
Hand Strength
/
Adiposity
研究类型:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
限制:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
语言:
En
期刊:
J. pediatr. (Rio J.)
期刊主题:
PEDIATRIA
年:
2021
类型:
Article