Cervical Facet Cyst Causing Progressive Paraplegia: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Journal of Korean Society of Spine Surgery
; : 29-33, 2011.
Article
在 Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-19869
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
STUDY DESIGN: A case report and literature review. OBJECTIVES: To report a patient with a cervical facet cyst causing progressive paraplegia, and to review the clinical features, treatment and outcomes of a cervical facetal cyst. SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW: Extradural intraspinal synovial cysts of the cervical spine are quite rare. They typically occur in the cervical region at the C1-C2 junction or in the space adjacent to the facet joints in the lower cervical spine, and show similar clinical features to the intervertebral disc protrusion. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This article reports a case of a male patient, 64 years old, who presented with a 2 day history of numbness below the nipple and progressive paraplegia. A physical examination at admission revealed a wheelchair ambulatory state due to a motor deficit (motor grade good) below both hip flexors. Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showed an extradural lesion with a left lateral extension between C7 and T1, causing spinal cord compression. The patient underwent a hemi-laminectomy of C7 and complete cyst excision through the posterior approach. His motor power improved to almost normal. RESULTS: The patient showed good recovery of myelopathy, and he was able to walk with a cane 3 months after surgery. A 1 year follow-up did not reveal any recurrence or new neurological conditions. CONCLUSION: Cervical facet cysts are rare lesions that are occasionally signaled by progressive paraplegia but can be treated successfully by a surgical excision.
Key words
全文:
1
索引:
WPRIM
主要主题:
Paraplegia
/
Physical Examination
/
Recurrence
/
Spinal Cord Compression
/
Spinal Cord Diseases
/
Spine
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Synovial Cyst
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Wheelchairs
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Canes
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
研究类型:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
限制:
Humans
/
Male
语言:
Ko
期刊:
Journal of Korean Society of Spine Surgery
年:
2011
类型:
Article