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Organoids to Remodel SARS-CoV-2 Research: Updates, Limitations and Perspectives.
An, Yucheng; He, Yanjie; Ge, Nan; Guo, Jintao; Yang, Fan; Sun, Siyu.
  • An Y; Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
  • He Y; Department of Surgery, New York University School of Medicine and NYU-Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
  • Ge N; Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
  • Guo J; Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
  • Yang F; Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
  • Sun S; Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Aging Dis ; 2023 Feb 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2307278
ABSTRACT
The novel COVID-19 pneumonia caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus poses a significant threat to human health. Scientists have made significant efforts to control this virus, consequently leading to the development of novel research methods. Traditional animal and 2D cell line models might not be suitable for large-scale applications in SARS-CoV-2 research owing to their limitations. As an emerging modelling method, organoids have been applied in the study of various diseases. Their advantages include their ability to closely mirror human physiology, ease of cultivation, low cost, and high reliability; thus, they are considered to be a suitable choice to further the research on SARS-CoV-2. During the course of various studies, SARS-CoV-2 was shown to infect a variety of organoid models, exhibiting changes similar to those observed in humans. This review summarises the various organoid models used in SARS-CoV-2 research, revealing the molecular mechanisms of viral infection and exploring the drug screening tests and vaccine research that have relied on organoid models, hence illustrating the role of organoids in remodelling SARS-CoV-2 research.

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Estudo prognóstico Tópicos: Vacinas Idioma: Inglês Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: AD.2023.0209

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Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Estudo prognóstico Tópicos: Vacinas Idioma: Inglês Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: AD.2023.0209