[Effect of the Yifuning soft gelatin capsules on estrogen receptor and nitric oxide levels in ovariectomized rats].

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of the Yifuning soft gelatin capsules(YFN)on estrogen receptor (ER) and nitric oxide (NO) levels in ovariectomized rats. METHOD: Fifty female mature sprague-dawley rats were randomly divided into 5 groups: normal control; model control; diethylstilbestrol tablets (DT); YFN (high dose and low dose). After 4 weeks' treatment, the serum E2 levels were detected by radioimmunoassay. The estrogen receptor (ER) levels of uterus and artery were detected with method of radioligand binding assay of receptor (RBAR). The uterus pathologic changes were investigated with light microscope. NO and NOS levels of the artery and the uterus index were detected too. RESULT: YFN can obviously improve serum E2, increase index and ER of uterus (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05), and ameliorate the uterus' pathologic changes in OVX rats. It also can increase the artery' ER, NO and NOS levels. CONCLUSION: YFN can cure the climacteric syndrome and prevent the cardiovascular disease after post-menopause.

[Laboratory study of the yi-fu-ning soft gelatin capsules in treating climacteric syndrome].

OBJECTIVE: To study the therapeutic mechanism of YFN on climacteric syndrome by investigating the effect of Yi-Fu-Ning soft gelatin capsules (YFN), which can nourish the kidney and activate blood, on serum sex hormone levels and hypothalamic monoamine transmitters contents in ovariectomized rats. METHOD: Fifty female mature Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 5 groups:sham operation;ovariectomy(OVX);OVX with diethylstilbestrol tablets(DT);OVX with YFN(high dose and low dose). After drugs had been given for 4 weeks, hypothalamic monoamine transmitters (NE, DA, 5-HT, 5-HIAA) contents were detected by fluorospectrophotometric method and serum sex hormone by radioimmunoassay. Adrenal gland index, uterus index and thymus index were also determined. RESULT: YFN could obviously improve serum E2 and increase adrenal gland and uterus index in OVX rats (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05). It could reduce hypothalamic 5-HT and 5-HIAA, which were increased in OVX rats(P < 0.01); It could also increase reduced NE and DA in OVX rats and reduce the ratio of 5-HT to NE and 5-HT to DA(P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: YFN can regulate procreate endocrine in various ways and ameliorate the function of hypothalamic monoamine neurotransmitter in OVX rats. So it can stabilize inner condition of body and relieve symptoms of climacteric syndrome.

[Effects of yi-fu-ning soft capsule on sex hormone, NO, NOS, SOD and MDA levels in ovariectomized rat serum].

OBJECTIVE: Through investigating the changs of sex hormone, nitric oxide (NO), nitric oxide synthase (NOS), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malonaldehyde (MDA) in the serum of ovariectomized, rats, the mechanism of cardiovascular disease occurring in post-menopause rats and the effect of Yi-Fu-Ning soft capsule (YFN) on above-menticned indexes were discussed. METHOD: Fifty female mature Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 5 groups: sham operation, ovariectomy (OVX), OVX with diethylstilbestrol tables (DT), OVX with YFN (high dose and low dose). After administrating drugs of 4 weeks, sex hormone, NO, NOS, SOD and MDA levels in rat serum were detected. RESULT: In ovariectomized rats serum, with the drop of E2 concentration, NO, NOS, SOD levels decreased, while MDA content increased. And the E2 concentration was correlated with other index levels. YFN can obviously regulate above-mentioned indexes. CONCLUSION: The cardiovascular disease occurring in post-menopause rats is possibly due to the decrease of serum sex hormone, which cause the disease through the loss of the NO and damage of the free radical. YFN can prevent and cure the cardiovascular disease by regulating above-mentioned indexes in post-menopause rats.