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Water Sci Technol ; 43(11): 233-41, 2001.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11443967

ABSTRACT

The results of membrane and ozonation experiments carried out on various agro-industry effluents including fermentation (baker's yeast), corrugated board, opium alkaloid and textile dying industries are presented. The experiments were performed using lab-scale membrane and ozonation reactors. Color removals were in the range of 80 to 99% for the membrane treatment studies. Ozonation experiments have shown that color removals in the range of 83 to 98% are possible for the investigated wastewaters. Final color levels were lower than 100 Pt-Co unit, which is quite acceptable aesthetically. The relative unit treatment costs of ozonation were about two times higher than membrane systems especially for very strong colored effluents including fermentation and opium alkaloid industries. The study has demonstrated that both membrane and ozonation technologies are viable options for color removal.


Subject(s)
Industrial Waste/analysis , Ozone/metabolism , Waste Disposal, Fluid/methods , Water Purification/methods , Agriculture , Book Industry/economics , Color , Coloring Agents/metabolism , Fermentation , Filtration/methods , Industrial Waste/economics , Membranes, Artificial , Opium/chemistry , Opium/economics , Opium/metabolism , Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolism , Textile Industry/economics , Textile Industry/methods , Turkey , Waste Disposal, Fluid/economics , Water Purification/economics
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