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Food Chem ; 216: 275-81, 2017 Feb 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27596420

ABSTRACT

5'-adenylic acid deaminase (AMP deaminase), an important enzyme for the food industry, can catalyze the irreversible hydrolysis of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) to inosine monophosphate (IMP) and ammonia. In this study, a new strain was screened that efficiently produces 3191.6U/g of AMP deaminase at 32°C. After purification, the optimal temperature and pH of the AMP deaminase were found to be 40°C and 6.0, respectively, but it was partially inhibited by Fe(3+), Cu(2+), Al(3+), and Zn(2+). With amplification of the AMP deaminase production system, 6mL of crude enzyme could produce 2.00mg/g of IMP from 2.04mg/g of dried yeast with an 84.8% molar yield after 40min. These results provide a new insight into AMP deaminase production and offer a potential platform for producing 5'-IMP.


Subject(s)
AMP Deaminase/analysis , AMP Deaminase/biosynthesis , Aspergillus oryzae/isolation & purification , Inosine Monophosphate/analysis , Inosine Monophosphate/biosynthesis , Enzyme Activation/physiology
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